MyFitnessCoach

Glute Stretches: An Effective Way to Enhance Flexibility

Glute Stretches: An Effective Way to Enhance Flexibility
Written by

MyFitnessCoach

Published On

June 14, 2023

The best glute stretches are the figure-4 (lying or seated), the knee-to-opposite-shoulder stretch, half pigeon and a standing version you can do anywhere. Hold each for about 30 seconds per side at a firm but comfortable stretch, and repeat two or three times. Doing it regularly for a couple of weeks is what improves how far your hips move.

This guide gives you nine glute stretches with easier and harder versions, a quick way to tell whether your glutes or your hip flexors are the problem, and two timed routines. You'll also see what the research says about stretching before and after workouts, and why stretches for sore glutes may not do what you'd expect.


What Are Glute Stretches?

Glute stretches are movements that lengthen the muscles of your buttocks, including the gluteus maximus, medius and minimus and the small piriformis deep beneath them. You hold a position that pulls on those muscles for 30 seconds or more. Done regularly, they can improve how far your hips move and ease the feeling of tightness.

They're one of the most common stretches for glutes among people who sit a lot, run or train legs. They're also easy to overrate, which is why the sections below say what the evidence supports and what it doesn't.


Are Your Glutes Really Tight? Glutes vs. Hip Flexors vs. Piriformis

"Tight hips" can mean several different things. This table is a rough guide to what you might be feeling and which stretch fits. It's not a diagnosis.

What you noticeWhat may be tightWhat to try
A deep ache in the buttock, often after long sitting, and crossing an ankle over your knee feels restrictedGlutes and the deep rotator muscles, including the piriformisFigure-4 stretches, half pigeon, knee-to-opposite-shoulder
Tightness at the outer hip or upper side of the buttock when you walk uphill or stand on one legGluteus medius and nearby hip musclesStanding cross-leg side stretch, figure-4
Pulling at the front of the hip or pelvis when you stand tall or lungeHip flexors, not glutesHip flexor stretches, which are a different set
Stiff lower back after sittingCould involve the glutes, hamstrings, hip flexors or the back muscles themselvesFigure-4 and knee-to-opposite-shoulder, and see a clinician if it persists
Pain, numbness or tingling that travels down the legNot a simple tightness problemDon't stretch aggressively. See a healthcare provider

A note on posture: an expert consensus panel in 2025 found that stretching alone does not produce relevant postural changes, while strengthening the weak side of the chain does. If your tightness comes with weak glutes, pairing stretches with strengthening such as glute bridges makes more sense than stretching alone.


Which Glute Stretch Fits You?

If you're deciding between glute stretches, start with where you are and how much space you have.

Your situationBest picksWhyWatch for
At a desk, can't get on the floorSeated figure-4 (2), standing glute stretch (4)Chair or wall is all you needRounding your back
After leg day or a runLying figure-4 (1), knee-to-opposite-shoulder (3), half pigeon (6)Floor positions let you relax into the stretchDon't force depth on sore muscles
Stiff hips, can't reach wellKnee-to-opposite-shoulder (3), 90/90 on a cushion (7)Easy to scale downPushing past pinching
Outer hip tightnessStanding cross-leg side stretch (8), figure-4 (1)Targets the side of the hip and upper gluteLeaning forward instead of sideways
Standing only, no floorStanding glute stretch (4), standing cross-leg side stretch (8)No equipment, no getting downBalance. Hold a wall
Mobility session90/90 (7), deep squat hold (9), half pigeon (6)Takes the hips through more positionsKnee or ankle discomfort

9 Best Glute Stretches (Step by Step)

Hold each stretch for about 30 seconds per side, at a firm but comfortable tension. You should feel pulling in the buttock or outer hip, not sharp pain in the knee or back. Breathe slowly, and relax the muscle instead of tensing against the stretch. The numbers match the table above.

1. Lying Figure-4 Stretch

Hold: 30 seconds per side · Feel it: the buttock of the crossed leg

  1. Lie on your back with your knees bent and feet flat.
  2. Cross your right ankle over your left thigh, just above the knee. Flex your right foot.
  3. Thread your hands behind your left thigh and draw it gently toward your chest until you feel a stretch in your right buttock.
  4. Keep your head and shoulders relaxed. Hold, then switch sides.

Easier: keep your bottom foot on the floor and press the crossed knee away gently with your hand. Harder: pull your thigh closer to your chest.

2. Seated Figure-4 Stretch (Chair)

Hold: 30 seconds per side · Feel it: the buttock of the crossed leg

  1. Sit tall near the front of a sturdy chair with both feet flat.
  2. Cross your right ankle over your left knee and flex your foot.
  3. Keep your back long and hinge forward from your hips until you feel the stretch in your right buttock.
  4. Hold, then switch sides.

Easier: stay more upright. Harder: lean farther forward and press the crossed knee down gently.

3. Knee-to-Opposite-Shoulder Stretch

Hold: 30 seconds per side · Feel it: the outer buttock

  1. Lie on your back. Bend your right knee and hold it with both hands.
  2. Draw the knee diagonally toward your left shoulder until you feel a stretch in your right glute.
  3. Keep your other leg relaxed and your lower back resting on the floor.

Easier: keep the other knee bent with the foot on the floor. Harder: extend the other leg flat on the floor and pull the knee farther across.

4. Standing Glute Stretch

Hold: 30 seconds per side · Feel it: the buttock of the crossed leg

  1. Stand near a wall or counter you can hold for balance.
  2. Cross your right ankle over your left thigh, just above the knee, to make a figure-4 shape.
  3. Bend your standing knee and sit your hips back as if lowering into a chair until you feel the stretch in your right buttock.
  4. Hold, then switch sides.

Easier: stand with your back close to a wall and hold on firmly. Harder: sit back and down a little deeper.

5. Seated Glute Stretch (Floor)

Hold: 30 seconds per side · Feel it: the buttock and outer hip of the bent leg

  1. Sit on the floor with both legs straight.
  2. Bend your right knee and cross your right foot over your left thigh, planting it flat on the floor outside your left knee.
  3. Hug your right knee gently toward your chest with your left arm, and sit tall.
  4. Hold, then switch sides.

Easier: sit on a folded towel or cushion. Harder: bring the knee closer to your opposite shoulder.

6. Half Pigeon

Hold: 30 to 60 seconds per side · Feel it: the front leg's buttock and outer hip

  1. Start on your hands and knees.
  2. Slide your right knee forward behind your right wrist and angle your shin across the mat. Extend your left leg straight behind you.
  3. Lower your hips toward the floor, keeping them as level as you can. Stay upright, or fold forward over your front leg.
  4. Hold, then switch sides.

Easier: place a folded towel under your right hip and bring your front heel closer to your body, or do the lying figure-4 instead. Harder: bring your shin more parallel to the front of the mat and fold forward. If you feel it in your knee, back out of the position.

7. 90/90 Hip Stretch

Hold: 30 seconds per side · Feel it: the front leg's glute and deep hip rotators

  1. Sit on the floor with your right leg bent in front of you and your left leg bent out to the side, both knees at about 90 degrees.
  2. Keep both sit bones as close to the floor as you can.
  3. Lean your torso gently forward over your front shin.
  4. Hold, then switch sides.

Easier: sit on a cushion and keep your hands on the floor behind you. Harder: fold farther forward.

8. Standing Cross-Leg Side Stretch

Hold: 30 seconds per side · Feel it: the outer hip and upper glute of the back leg

  1. Stand tall and cross your right leg behind your left, feet close together.
  2. Shift your right hip out to the right as you lean your torso to the left.
  3. Reach your right arm overhead if it's comfortable.
  4. Hold, then switch sides.

Easier: hold a wall for balance. Harder: reach farther overhead.

9. Deep Squat Hold

Hold: 30 seconds · Feel it: the buttocks, inner thighs and hips

  1. Stand with your feet slightly wider than your hips and your toes turned out a little.
  2. Lower into a deep squat, keeping your chest lifted.
  3. Press your elbows lightly against your inner knees to open the hips.

Easier: hold a door frame or sturdy pole, or place a rolled towel under your heels. Harder: hold longer. Skip this one if it bothers your knees or ankles.


How Long and How Often Should You Stretch Your Glutes?

The research gives a range, not a single number. Here's how it translates:

GoalWhat the research suggestsA practical way to do it
Loosen up nowAn expert panel recommends at least 2 bouts of 5 to 30 seconds. Typically 30 to 60 seconds per muscle is used2 holds of 30 seconds per side
Improve flexibility over timeStretching frequently for 2 weeks or more increases range of motion, and static or PNF stretching produced greater gains than dynamic stretching. The panel suggests 2 to 3 sets daily, each held 30 to 120 seconds2 to 3 rounds of 30 to 60 seconds per side, daily if you can, or most days
Before heavy lifting or sprintingHolding a static stretch for 60 seconds or more per muscle reduced performance by about 4.6%, versus about 1.1% for under 60 secondsKeep static holds short and finish with dynamic movement

A few more things from the evidence. A meta-analysis of 77 studies found no clear link between the amount of stretching per week and the size of the gains, so there's no single magic dose. A pair of meta-analyses found no clear difference between high-intensity and low-intensity stretching, so there's no need to push into pain. Full-range strength training can improve range of motion too, so a stretching routine isn't your only option. Strength work like glute kickbacks can sit alongside it.


Glute Stretches Before or After a Workout?

Before a workout: use dynamic movement, such as leg swings, walking lunges and glute bridges. Short static holds inside a dynamic warm-up don't cause the strength and power dips that long holds do. A 2016 systematic review found that static stretching held for 60 seconds or more per muscle reduced performance more than shorter holds, and that dynamic stretching gave small improvements. If you want glute stretches before a workout, keep each one under about 30 seconds and follow them with active warm-up moves. A walking lunge is a good example.

After a workout: glute stretches after a workout are fine if you like them, and it's a good moment for longer holds because performance no longer matters for that session. Just don't count on them to speed recovery. That's the next section.


Do Stretches for Sore Glutes Actually Work?

It's the most common reason people search for them, and the evidence is not encouraging. A Cochrane review of 12 randomized trials found that stretching before, after, or before and after exercise did not produce clinically important reductions in delayed-onset muscle soreness (DOMS) in healthy adults. Post-exercise stretching lowered soreness the next day by about one point on a 100-point scale. One large trial found a four-point difference in peak soreness over a week, which the reviewers did not consider meaningful. A 2021 meta-analysis found no effect of post-exercise stretching on soreness at 24, 48 or 72 hours.

The 2025 expert panel went further and did not recommend stretching as a post-exercise recovery routine, while noting that confidence in the evidence is low and that stretching may still feel good. If it feels good, there's no evidence it harms recovery, so doing it is a matter of personal preference. Just don't expect it to make soreness go away faster.

DOMS typically starts within a day of unfamiliar exercise and peaks at around 48 hours. If your glutes are sore after a new workout, that soreness usually fades on its own. See a healthcare provider if pain is sharp, one-sided or getting worse.


Ready-to-Run Hip and Glute Stretch Routines (2 and 8 Minutes)

2-minute desk reset

StretchTime
Seated figure-4 (2), right side30 sec
Seated figure-4 (2), left side30 sec
Standing glute stretch (4), right side30 sec
Standing glute stretch (4), left side30 sec
Total2 min

8-minute post-workout routine

Do the four stretches below on both sides (30 seconds per side), then repeat the whole sequence once.

StretchTime per round
Lying figure-4 (1)30 sec per side = 1 min
Knee-to-opposite-shoulder (3)30 sec per side = 1 min
Half pigeon (6) or 90/90 (7)30 sec per side = 1 min
Standing cross-leg side stretch (8)30 sec per side = 1 min
One round4 min
Two rounds8 min

If you'd like to build these into a weekly plan next to your lifting, MyFitnessCoach has workout plans you can add them to.


Troubleshooting: Why You Can't Feel It (or Feel It in the Wrong Place)

ProblemLikely CauseWhat to Try
I don't feel a stretchThe position isn't loading the glute yet, or you're holding too gentlyPull the thigh slightly closer, tilt your pelvis forward a little, or try a different variation from the list
I feel it in my kneeYour foot isn't flexed, or the knee is twisting to get depthFlex the crossed foot, reduce the angle, or switch to a seated or standing version. Don't force half pigeon
My lower back rounds or pullsYou're rounding your spine to reachHinge from the hips, use a cushion or a lying version, and reduce depth
I feel pinching at the front of my hipThe hip is at the end of its rangeBack off the depth or change the angle. If pinching is persistent, get it checked
I have numbness, tingling or pain shooting down my legNerve irritation, which isn't a stretching problemStop, and see a healthcare provider
One side is much tighter than the otherNormal asymmetryDo the same sets on both sides, then add one extra hold on the tighter side

When to See a Doctor or Physical Therapist

Stretching is low risk for most people, but talk to a healthcare provider if you have:

  • Numbness, tingling or pain that travels down your leg
  • Redness or swelling in the area, fever or unusual fatigue
  • Severe muscle weakness
  • Tightness or pain that persists for weeks despite regular stretching
  • A past hip, back or leg injury or surgery

The Bottom Line

Glute stretches work best when you match the stretch to your situation, hold each for about 30 to 60 seconds per side, and repeat them regularly for a couple of weeks. They improve how far your hips move. They won't speed recovery from soreness or fix posture by themselves, so pair them with strength work for the glutes.

Start with the 2-minute desk reset or the 8-minute routine, and pick one stretch from the list that fits where you are today. For a lower-back-friendly strength companion, see our guide to the back extension workout, and for a combined routine, our hamstring and glute stretches page.

This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. If you have a hip, back or leg condition or persistent pain, consult a qualified healthcare provider before starting new stretches.

Frequently Asked Questions

There are many reasons for stretching your glutes . It can help you become more flexible and increase the range of motion in your hip joints. This is especially helpful for athletes and people who do exercises like running or pulling weights that require hip movement.

How often you stretch your glutes depends on your objectives and goals. Stretching movements should be part of your routine at least two to three times a week, on average. But if your hips are tight or don't move as well as they should, you might benefit from stretching them more often.

There are various ways to perform glute stretches. Some highly effective ones are: Standing Glute Stretch , Seated Figure-Four Stretch, Pigeon Pose and Piriformis stretch.

No, stretching your glutes shouldn't hurt. Stretching should be done gently and in a way that feels good. If you feel pain while stretching, it could mean that you are pushing too hard or not doing the stretch right. To get the best results, you need to keep the right form.

Doing warm-ups before the groin stretch can make it much more effective. Keeping the right shape is also very important and It has to be done slowly. Lastly, there needs to be consistency.

Similar Articles

Stay informed with these similar articles.

kneecaps sweat

MyFitnessCoach

May 9, 2025

Why Kneecaps Sweat? 5 Surprising Causes & Proven Fixes

  Ever noticed your knees getting sweaty for no reason? You're not alone. Sweaty kneecaps might seem odd, but they're more common than you think.

arm swing exercise

MyFitnessCoach

March 6, 2025

Arm Swing Exercise: Effective Way to Boost Your Fitness

When it comes to fitness, we often think of intense workouts, heavy lifting, or long runs. But what if I told you that a simple exercise like arm swings could be just as effective in improving your overall fitness? Arm swing exercises are easy to do, require no equipment, and can be done anywhere. Whether you're a beginner or a fitness enthusiast, arm swings can help you improve flexibility, strength, and even cardiovascular health. In this article, we’ll explore the benefits of arm swing exercises, how to do them correctly, and how you can incorporate them into your fitness routine using the MyFitnessCoach app.

best deodorant for athletes

MyFitnessCoach

February 24, 2025

Best Deodorant for Athletes: Stay Fresh During Your Workouts

When you're an athlete or someone who loves to stay active, staying fresh and odor-free is a top priority. Whether you're hitting the gym, running a marathon, or sweating it out during a high-intensity workout, the right deodorant can make all the difference. But with so many options available, how do you choose the best deodorant for athletes? In this article, we’ll break down everything you need to know about finding the perfect deodorant to keep you feeling confident and fresh, no matter how intense your workout gets. Plus, we’ll show you how the MyFitnessCoach app can help you stay on top of your fitness game.