What Muscles Do Burpees Work: 5 Benefits & How to Perform

muscles burpees work
Writen by

MyFitnessCoach

Published On

July 21, 2025

Burpees are one of the most effective bodyweight exercises you can do. They are simple yet challenging and can transform your fitness if done regularly. But have you ever wondered what muscles burpees work? If you are curious about how this full-body move helps you build strength and burn fat, you are in the right place.

In this article, we will explain everything about how the muscle burpees work, how to do them properly, and why they are so beneficial. We will also share some expert tips, answer common questions, and show you how to include burpees in your fitness routine with the help of the MyFitnessCoach app, your all-in-one fitness companion.


Which Muscle Burpees Work?

When you perform a burpee, almost every muscle in your body is engaged. Unlike some exercises that focus on just one area, burpees work your upper body, lower body, and core at the same time.

Below is a detailed look at the main muscle groups that burpees target.

Upper Body Muscles

One of the most important parts of the burpee is the push-up phase, which works several muscles in your upper body.

  • Chest (Pectorals): When you lower and push up during the push-up part, your chest muscles work hard.
  • Shoulders (Deltoids): These muscles help you stabilize and push through the movement.
  • Arms (Triceps): Every time you push off the ground, your triceps extend your elbows and help you rise.
  • Upper Back: When you jump and reach upward, your upper back muscles help stabilize your shoulders.

These muscles help you build strength and improve your posture.

Lower Body Muscles

Burpees also demand a lot from your legs. The squatting and jumping parts engage your lower body powerfully.

  • Quads: These are the muscles on the front of your thighs that help you stand up from a squat.
  • Hamstrings: Located at the back of your thighs, they help you bend and extend your legs.
  • Glutes: Your buttocks muscles activate when you rise and jump.
  • Calves: As you jump, your calves push you off the ground.

These muscles help you run faster, jump higher, and move more efficiently in daily life.

Core Muscles

Your core keeps you stable and balanced during the entire burpee motion.

  • Abdominals: Your abs keep your torso steady when moving between positions.
  • Obliques: These side muscles help with twisting and stabilizing.
  • Lower Back: Supports your spine and prevents injury during bending and jumping.

When you do burpees correctly, your core becomes stronger, which improves overall athletic performance.


How to Do a Perfect Burpee

Doing burpees with good form ensures you work the right muscles and avoid injury. Here is a step-by-step guide:

  1. Start Standing: Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and arms at your sides.
  2. Squat Down: Bend your knees and place your hands on the ground in front of you.
  3. Kick Back: Jump your feet back into a plank position. Keep your body straight and your core tight.
  4. Do a Push-Up: Lower your chest to the floor and push back up.
  5. Jump Forward: Bring your feet back to your hands in a squat position.
  6. Jump Up: Explode upwards, reaching your hands overhead, and land softly.

Repeat as many times as your workout calls for.


Benefits of Burpees

Now that you know which muscle burpees work, let’s explore why you should include them in your workouts.

Full-Body Strength

Burpees strengthen nearly every muscle in your body, from head to toe. This makes them a time-saving exercise for busy people.

Cardio Fitness

Because they are fast-paced, burpees elevate your heart rate quickly. This improves your cardiovascular health and endurance.

Fat Burning

Burpees burn a high number of calories. When combined with a balanced diet, they can help you lose weight and tone your muscles.

Convenience

You do not need a gym, weights, or fancy equipment. Burpees can be done anywhere, anytime.

Mental Toughness

They are challenging, but that makes you mentally stronger and more determined to push through tough moments.


How Many Burpees Should You Do?

The number of burpees you should do depends on your fitness level and goals. Beginners can start with 3 sets of 5 to 10 burpees, resting between sets. As you get stronger, increase the number of reps or reduce the rest time.

Listening to your body is important. If you feel pain or excessive fatigue, stop and rest.


Expert Tips for Better Burpees

To get the most out of burpees and protect your joints, keep these tips in mind:

  • Warm up before starting to avoid injury.
  • Focus on good form rather than speed.
  • Land softly on your feet when jumping to reduce impact.
  • Keep your core tight during the plank and push-up.
  • Breathe steadily throughout the exercise.

By following these tips, you will build strength safely and effectively.


How to Add Burpees to Your Workout Plan

Burpees fit into almost any workout routine. You can include them in a warm-up, as part of a circuit, or at the end of your workout to finish strong.

If you are unsure how to structure your workouts or want a customized plan that includes burpees, the MyFitnessCoach app can help. With features like a workout logger, customized workout plans, yoga, pilates, meditation, and even wearable fitness tracking, MyFitnessCoach makes it easy to stay consistent and track your progress.

You can even build your own workouts or choose from pre-designed plans that include burpees and other bodyweight exercises. Download the app today to start your fitness journey.


Alternatives and Variations of Burpees

If you want to make burpees easier or harder, here are some variations:

  • Half Burpee: Skip the push-up and jump.
  • Burpee with Tuck Jump: Add a knee tuck at the jump phase.
  • Burpee with Dumbbells: Hold light dumbbells for added resistance.
  • Mountain Climber Burpee: Add mountain climbers after the plank phase.

These options keep your workouts fun and challenging.


Common Mistakes to Avoid

Some common mistakes can reduce the benefits of burpees and cause injuries. Avoid these errors:

  • Dropping your hips during the plank strains your back.
  • Rushing through reps with poor form.
  • Landing heavily on your feet.
  • Not engaging your core properly.

Focusing on quality over quantity is the best way to get stronger and fitter.


Why MyFitnessCoach Is Your Best Fitness Companion

Building a habit of exercising and eating well is not easy, but with the right tools, it becomes much more manageable. That is where MyFitnessCoach comes in.

Whether you want to log your burpee progress, track your food intake, follow a yoga session, or create a custom workout plan, this app has everything you need. With prehab and rehab workouts, diet plans, and even meditation, it covers all aspects of a healthy lifestyle.

Take the guesswork out of your fitness routine. Download MyFitnessCoach today and see how it can help you achieve your goals.


Final Thoughts

Burpees are a powerful exercise that engages almost every muscle in your body. Now that you know which muscles burpees work, you can confidently include them in your workouts and enjoy their many benefits. They are simple, effective, and perfect for building strength, burning fat, and improving fitness.

If you want expert guidance, a variety of workout plans, and tools to track your progress, the MyFitnessCoach app is here for you. With all-in-one features designed for your fitness journey, you will have everything you need at your fingertips.

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Download MyFitnessCoach today and take the first step toward a healthier, stronger you.

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What Muscles Do Burpees Work: 5 Benefits & How to Perform | MyFitnessCoach